When – or if – the history of the 2024 legislative session of the North Carolina General Assembly is ever written, it will be recalled more for what lawmakers were NOT able to accomplish than what they managed to do. 

The General Assembly’s paralysis was most striking in its attempts to approve a revised budget for the 2024-25 fiscal year. Lawmakers approve a two-year budget in odd-numbered years and adjust the second-year spending plan in even-numbered years to account for fluctuations in revenue, salary increases for state employees, and dozens of other needed changes.  

Despite months of negotiations, veto-proof Republican majorities in both the House and Senate AND a revenue surplus of more than $1 billion, the  GOP-controlled House and Senate were unable to agree on a revised budget. Instead, they approved very limited funding bills to provide modest, stopgap assistance for childcare centers and a few other items. 

In the absence of a revised budget, the FY24-25 budget approved last year remains in place, but leaves the state’s massive budget surplus sitting, uninvested, in the state’s coffers until lawmakers decide to act – most likely during next year’s long session, which begins in January.

For MountainTrue  – and Western North Carolina – the budget stalemate means that our requests for investments to help reduce water pollution in the French Broad, to improve paddle trails on the First Broad and Watauga Rivers, and to fund a variety of nonpartisan outdoor recreation projects across the region will have to wait at least another year. You can find a list of MountainTrue’s legislative priorities here. 

The paralysis in Raleigh was not limited to the budget. Dozens of bills – most of them noncontroversial – died in committee, held hostage in vain efforts by both the Senate and House to force the other to come to the table on unrelated issues. Among the victims: a bill to require local governments to pass ordinances encouraging “accessory dwelling units”. MountainTrue supported this legislation – which was approved by the House last year nearly unanimously – as a noncontroversial way to increase affordable housing stock without encouraging sprawl, among other environmental benefits to building more densely in already developed urban areas. Unfortunately, the bill was never heard in the Senate and will have to start from the beginning of the legislative process next year. 

Despite our frustrations with the General Assembly, MountainTrue will continue to advocate for a clean, healthy mountain region in the state capital. We are already drawing up plans for our 2025 priorities and meeting with lawmakers in their home districts to discuss our to-do list for next year. Your support of MountainTrue makes this work possible – thank you for being part of our lobbying team.